Thursday, December 07, 2006

Blaue Hörner (tsisper kantselebi)
aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie

Die Blauen Hörner (georgisch Tsisperi Kantsebi) waren eine Gruppe junger georgischer Schriftsteller. Sie spielte eine wichtige Rolle bei der Erneuerung der georgischen Literatur. Ihre avantgardistischen Gedichte wurden durch Übersetzungen Boris Pasternaks bekannt.

Gegründet wurden die Blauen Hörner 1915 im Keller-Café Kimerioni, im Haus der Georgischen Künstlergesellschaft am Rustaweli-Boulevard in Tiflis. Inspirator der Gruppe war der vom Studium in Deutschland zurückgekehrte Dichter Grigol Robakidse. Zum Gründerkreis gehörten außerdem Paolo Iaschwili, Tizian Tabidse, Galaktion Tabidse, Nikolo Mizischwili, Kolau Nadiradse und Walerian Gaprindaschwili. Die 13-köpfige Gruppe gab die Wochenzeitung Bachtrioni (dt. Die Barrikade) heraus und machte durch radikale literarische Experimente von sich reden. Ihr Ziel war es, die traditionelle georgische Kultur mit Moderne und Technik zu verbinden. Zunächst fühlten sie sich dem Symbolismus verpflichtet, später schlossen sie sich dem Dadaismus an. Die neuen Freiheiten in der Demokratischen Republik Georgien gaben der Gruppe ab 1918 starken Auftrieb.

Nach der Besetzung Georgiens durch die Rote Armee 1921 gerieten die literarischen Avantgardisten unter Druck. Paolo Iaschwili und Tizian Tabidse hatten die kommunistischen Truppen bei ihrem Einmarsch in Tiflis noch mit roten Nelken begrüßt. Robakidse beteiligte sich 1924 an der anti-sowjetischen Befreiungsbewegung, emigrierte 19311920er Jahre wandten sich die Blauen Hörner vom Symbolismus ab, suchten Zuflucht in einem staatlich geduldeten, patriotisch orientierten Realismus: „Wir geben unser Herz unserem Land.“ nach Deutschland. Ende der

Während der Stalinschen Säuberungen wurden viele Mitglieder der Gruppe verhaftet. Paolo Iaschwili erschoss sich im Juli 1937 mit einem Jagdgewehr im Gebäude der georgischen Schriftstellergewerkschaft. Die Gewerkschaft hatte ihn der antisozialen UmtriebeTizian Tabidse wurde auf Anweisung des transkaukasischen KP-Chefs Lawrenti Berija im gleichen Jahr zu Tode gefoltert. Im Verhör nach seinem trotzkistischen Komplizen befragt, gab er den Namen eines georgischen Schriftstellers aus dem 18. Jahrhundert an. Nikolo Mizischwili wurde ebenfalls 1937 zum Tode verurteilt und erschossen. für schuldig befunden und so seine Existenz vernichtet.

Kolau Nadiradse entkam den Säuberungen nur durch einen Zufall: Sein Vernehmer wurde noch vor dem Prozess selbst inhaftiert. Nadiradse entschloss sich für Jahrzehnte zum Konformismus gegenüber der Kommunistischen Partei. Seine wahre Einstellung schilderte er in einem Gedicht: „Es fiel Schnee, ganz Tbilisi war zugedeckt mit einem weißen Leichentuch. Sioni schwieg, und es schwieg das Volk. Auf einem schwarzen Pferd kam mit rotem Banner und Sichel der Tod.“

Werke

Ein Schluck aus dem blauen Trinkhorn: Gedichte des georgischen Symbolismus. M. Saladse u. A. Korn, Wien 1994

Poety Gruzii. V perevodah B. L. Pasternaka i H. S. Tihonova. Vstupitelnaja statja, redaktsia i slovar Nikolo Mitsishvili, Tiflis 1935

Nikolo Mitsishvili: Izbrannoe. Sabchota Sakartvelo, Tbilisi 1971

Kolau Nadiradze: Odnotomnik. Merani, Tbilisi 1971

Kolau Nadiradze: Tbilisskoe utro: stikhi. Sovetskii pisatel, Moskva 1977

Kolau Nadiradze: I dlitsia mai: stikhotvoreniia i poemy. Khudozhestvennaia literatura, Moskva 1981

Galaktion Tabidze: Ten Poems. Ganatleba, Tbilisi 1975

Galaktion Tabidze: Stihotvoreniâ. Sovetskii pisatel, Moskva/Leningrad 1983

Titsian Tabidze: Stichotvorenija: perevod s gruzinskogo. Moskva, 1960

Titsian Tabidze: Stikhotvoreniya i poemy. Sovetskii pisatel, Moskva/Leningrad 1964

Titsian Tabidze: Avtoportret: izbrannye stikhotvoreniia i poemy. Vsemirnoe slovo, Sankt-Petersburg 1995, ISBN 5-86442-012-3

Literatur

Boris L. Pasternak: Briefe nach Georgien. S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 1968

Donald Rayfield: The Literature of Georgia: A History. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1994, ISBN 0-19-815191-8

Tatjana Lvovna Nikolskaja: Avangard i okrestnosti. Izdat. Ivana Limbacha, Sankt Petersburg 2002, ISBN 5-89059-010-3

Steffi Chotiwari-Jünger: Tabije (Tabidse), Galaktion. In: Gero von Wilpert: Lexikon der Weltliteratur. Alfred Kröner Verlag, Stuttgart 2004

Kristiane Lichtenfeld: Galaktion Tabidse. In: Georgica. Bd. 15 (1992), S. 119-126

Weblinks

Dada im Kauskasus: Georgien als Provinz der europäischen Avantgarde

Quelle: „http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blaue_Hörner

Kategorien: Geschichte Georgiens Kultur (Georgien) Literatur (20. Jh.) Literatur (Georgisch) Symbolismus (Literatur)

Escalation in Caucasus between Russia and Georgia
International Real Estate Digest

By Simeon Mitropolitski

"Russia and Georgia, both former Soviet republics, are in a midst of an economic and diplomatic 'war' in order to boost their governments' standing. Unlike many other similar 'wars' in post-Soviet time, tiny Georgia initiated this one. Moscow reacted or rather overreacted on many fronts, making sure to all observers that it didn't expect such a bold move coming from a small and basically harmless neighbor. Despite all calls in Moscow to give Georgians what they deserve, it seems Russia is losing another small battle in the global confrontation with the United States."

full text: Escalation in Caucasus between Russia and Georgia
news from the caucasus

BAKU: First Lady Of Azerbaijan Visiting The USA Groong Armenian News Network
... relations with Azerbaijan. He said he believes the newly-elected U.S. Congress will pay more attention to the South Caucasus region, in particular to Azerbaijan. The President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation also met with General Brent Scowcroft, ...

VimpelCom Wavers Over Remaining 10% In Armentel Groong Armenian News Network
... to VimpelCom the remaining 10% stake, on condition that the company does not attempt to monopolize the South Caucasus country's telecoms market. "Certainly, VimpelCom is interested in a 100% stake in Armentel," said Vladimir Ryabokon, a vice ...

House Rebuffs U.S. Financing For Caucasus Railway Groong Armenian News Network
HOUSE REBUFFS U.S. FINANCING FOR CAUCASUS RAILWAY The Associated Press International Herald Tribune, France Dec 6 2006 WASHINGTON: The House of Representatives on Wednesday approved an amendment to bar the U.S. ...

Today PanArmenian Network
... 15:05 GMT+04:00 The U.S. House of Representatives unanimously passed a bill affirming U.S. policy in the South Caucasus by prohibiting funding for a railroad sponsored by Turkey and Azerbaijan. Armenia and World 07.12.2006 13:53 GMT+04:00 ''If ...

TEHRAN: Experts Say Urartians Had No Direct Presence In Northeastern Groong Armenian News Network
... use of mortar, he explained. The ancient kingdom of Urartu, the biblical Ararat, flowered in the area south of the Caucasus from the ninth century to the seventh century BC. Urartu, centered in the mountainous region around Lake Van, existed from ...

BAKU: Minsk Group Co-Chairs To Inform Next OSCE Chairman-In-Office O Groong Armenian News Network
... the position of the member-states which should be taken as a basis for the resolution of the conflict in the South Caucasus and Moldova. So, all NATO countries support the principles of territorial integrity and sovereignty of South Caucasus ...

OSCE, EU Urge Further Progress On Karabakh Groong Armenian News Network
... principles as soon as possible." Its content was agreed with and signed by the foreign ministers of the two South Caucasus states. OSCE ministers failed to reach a similar agreement on other "frozen conflicts" in the former Soviet Union. "The EU is ...

Turkey makes offer to end Cyprus standoff, faced with EU talks freeze Baku Today
... importance of Turkey, led by a moderate Islamic party and which straddles Europe, the Middle East and the volatile Caucasus region. Germany, which along with Austria, France, Cyprus and Greece, is most opposed to Turkish membership, said the offer ...

This article is a Blog post from "The Brussels Journal"The Freedom of the Political Critic in Russia The Brussels Journal
... other, less publicised cases. Another investigative reporter, Fatima Tlisova, was poisoned two weeks ago in north Caucasus; on 18 November the former head of security in Chechnya, who had fallen out with the region's prime minister, was gunned down ...

The growing importance of Euro-Azeri relations Today.Az
... of human rights," he said. Barroso's words reflect the increased European interest in Azerbaijan and the South Caucasus area. The Cooperation Council, consisting of the EU and the Republic of Azerbaijan, held its seventh meeting in Brussels on 14 ...

Turkey, faced with the suspension of its European Union membership... Baku Today
... importance of Turkey, led by a moderate Islamic party and which straddles Europe, the Middle East and the volatile Caucasus region. On Tuesday, Germany and France, two major opponents, backed away from their call to set a firm deadline for Ankara to ...

Ishik Koshaner: "Turkey wil have no relations with Armenia unless the ... Today.Az
... of Azerbaijani Armed Forces. Safar Abiyev and Ishik Koshaner discussed the military-political position in the South Caucasus and Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict. Ishik Koshaner said that Turkey will have no relations with Armenia unless the latter ...

UN to open office in Chechen capital in 2007 People's Daily Online
... and open a representative office in Grozny next year. The number of visits of international workers to the North Caucasus will be also increased in 2007, according to the plan. It also says that the North Caucasus remains a volatile region with ...

Ethiopians 'good' for the elite units Haaretz Daily News
... population. The IDF is now considering expanding the project to other sectors, including immigrants from the Caucasus and Bukharan and Bedouin recruits. Two years ago, the IDF began investigating the reasons for low cognitive-ability scores among ...

UN doesn't rule out coordinated actions of militants in North Caucasus Interfax Information Agency
Coordinated attacks on police are still possible in the North Caucasus, says next year's action plan of UN agencies, which was presented in Moscow on Thursday.

College hosting human rights day Sun-Journal
... open to the public, but donations will be accepted. The schedule of events includes a 1996 film, "Prisoner of the Caucasus," which will be shown from 10 a.m. to noon. From noon to 1 p.m., there will be a Somali lunch and music of Alan Shavarsh ...

The EU and Turkey are in a wrestling match, where neither side can afford to let go The Daily Star - Egypt
... other names like Anatolia or Asia Minor. The most easterly Roman forts are inside Georgia on the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains. To the southeast, the main Roman customs houses were along the Euphrates--roughly where the Kurdish-majority areas ...

Foreign The Daily Dispatch
... to animals and humans, and the most vulnerable regions include southeast Asia, Africa, eastern Europe and the Caucasus, the United Nations food agency said yesterday. "The possibility of a human p... Scientists blame Libyan hospital for HIV deaths ...

Turkey "Cautiously Prepared" to Open Harbor, Airport to Cyprus Deutsche Welle
... strategic importance, led by a moderate Islamic party, which straddles Europe, the Middle East and the volatile Caucasus region. No firm deadlines XXENDBOLD On Tuesday, Germany
and France, two major opponents, backed away from their call to set a ...

This article is a Blog post from "The Strata-Sphere"Connecting Nuclear Dots The Strata-Sphere
... five years to billions of dollars. Berezovsky added that "that Russia under Putin has practically lost the North Caucasus where separatism has grown stronger and also lost its influence in Ukraine, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan and Moldova and is yielding its ...

Georgia is strengthening democratic belt around Russia The Baltic Times
... that needs public relations, it's Georgia. After Russia imposed an economic blockade in October, the leaders of the Caucasus mountain country, a former Soviet republic with a population of 4.4 million, have gone on a diplomatic tour de force to ...

on Georgian wine Canadian Business Magazine
... The people of Georgia believe that it was here, in their sun-baked eastern valleys under the towering ridges of the Caucasus Mountains, that man first turned the humble grape into wine. They called it gvino and fermented it in clay pots buried in ...

This article is a Blog post from "Free Republic"Exiled Tycoon Berezovsky Threatens Putin with Coup Before 2008 Free Republic
... has taken an authoritarian course. Berezovsky added that "that Russia under Putin has practically lost the North Caucasus where separatism has grown stronger and also lost its influence in Ukraine, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan and Moldova and is yielding its ...

This article is a Blog post from "Longview Hills"Puffing on Polonium - New York Times Longview Hills
... with phosphates. In 1975, Philip Morris scientists wondered whether the secret to tobacco growers' longevity in the Caucasus might be that farmers there avoided phosphate fertilizers." Link

This article is a Blog post from "Brian's Study Breaks"Topkapi Palace Brian's Study Breaks
... inally escape this feeling , however briefly. Other pictures from the brief swings through Turkey that bookended my Caucasus trip are here .

This article is a Blog post from "Nami-nami"Georgian cheese bread: Hatchapuri/Khachapuri Nami-nami
... work, too, as it is similarly salty. I used suluguni here. Suluguni is a whole milk cheese from Georgia (as in the Caucasus, and not in the US, obviously) , which can be grilled (I'm thinking of using suluguni instead of halloumi in the recipe for ...

This article is a Blog post from "Renaissance Research"The Tatars: A Pre-Turkish European, Largely Sunni Muslim, Minority... Renaissance Research
... speaking peoples, as well as with remnants of the ancient Greek colonies in the Crimea and Caucasians in the Caucasus. The name of Tatars, given to the invaders, was afterwards extended so as to include different stems of the same Turkic-Mongol ...

This article is a Blog post from "Global Voices Online"Armenia, Azerbaijan: Karabakh Deal Close Global Voices Online
Central Asia & Caucasus Armenia , Azerbaijan , War & Conflict Global Roundups Onnik Krikorian discusses the latest news that a deal on a peace deal over Nagorno-Karabakh between Armenia and Azerbaijan is close ...

This article is a Blog post from "Free Republic"Goliath Tries To Depose David Free Republic
... he will have gone a long way toward his goal. Also at stake: President Bush's "freedom agenda," stability in the Caucasus, and the European Union's attitude toward a small European country on the edge of the world's most volatile region. Mr. Putin's ...

This article is a Blog post from "Lonely Planet"Moscow to Istanbul via Caucasus Lonely Planet
The reference library of a large city near you may find the Thomas Cook Overseas Rail Timetable, with times of your trains.

This article is a Blog post from "Crooked Timber"Russian dolls II Crooked Timber
... The Captive Mind , a brilliant look at submission to power. Highlanders, Yo'av Karny . Very very good on the Caucasus. (The region whose politics makes me think of fractals, but that's another story.) The Russia Hand, Strobe Talbot. First-hand ...

This article is a Blog post from "Newspaperindex"Novaya Gazeta reporters get death threats Newspaperindex
... threats were made Friday to two unidentified employees in connection with an article about problems in the North Caucasus and another article about the recent murder of the newspaper's most prominent reporter Anna Politkovskaya. One of the reporters ...

This article is a Blog post from "Free Republic"Georgia-Russia tensions spilling over Free Republic
... just voted to ratify the breakup, raising the stakes in a struggle for control of the multiethnic, multireligious Caucasus that some fear could come to echo the Balkan wars. South Ossetia isn't alone in seeking to break with the mother country. ...

This article is a Blog post from "Center for International Finance & Development"EU to Expand Regional Influence Center for International Finance & Devel
... between Europe and its neighbors to the east and south. In particular, the neighborhood includes countries in the Caucasus, Middle East, and Western Sahara that have little chance of joining the EU anytime soon. Ms. Ferror-Waldner's plan has several ...

This article is a Blog post from "The Peking Duck"Boris Berezovksy, Chechen Mafia and the murder of Litvinenko The Peking Duck
... especially in Soviet times! What was Stalin, other than a very successful gangster? And Stalin came from the Caucasus, too, Stalin was a Georgian....) Boris Berezovsky's links with the Chechen Mafia - who were instrumental in his rise from a ...

This article is a Blog post from "IFIwatchnet"Boom Time or Blues? The Gender Impacts of Big Oil Projects IFIwatchnet
Boom Time or Blues? The Gender Impacts of Big Oil Projects Big oil projects in the resource-rich region of the Caucasus, which affect many countries in Central and Eastern Europe, are considered by most ...


Cattle Drive Tusheti, Georgia 2007 Link

Viehtrieb Tuschetien Georgien 2007 Link

Hans Heiner Buhr

www.kaukasus-reisen.de

Wednesday, December 06, 2006

Lavashi is a delicious bread,
made in Georgia in an oven called "tone" ...



More: Baking bread / Brot backen

MUSIC: Gogi Dzodzuashvili & Nika Machaidze

Gogi Dzodzuashvili wurde 1971 in Tbilisi geboren und studierte dort an der medizinischen Universität. Seine ersten Alben „clear & cold“, „friends“ erschienen 1994 und 1996. Es folgte „sami“ zusammen mit Nika Machaidze und Manana Menabde, im Jahr 2000 „mjave message“. Gogi Dzodzuashvili schrieb Musik für Theater („The crucible“ von Arthur Miller und „King Lear“ unter Regie von D. Doiashvili sowie „medea.material“ von Heiner Müller) und Film („fly alone“ von Nika Machaidze, „Sieben Tage in Tibet“ von Gio Mgeladze und „timecode“ von Sandro Jandieri). 2004 erschien beim Label Max Ernst die CD „post industrial boys“.




Born in Tbilisi, Georgia in 1972, 'Nikakoi' ('Nobody' in Russian) Nika Machaidze is not only a highly-regarded electronic composer Erast but an award-winning film and video director too. He was educated in animation and film at the Tbilisi State Institute of Cinematography during the 1990s and since 1996 has directed numerous videos, some with Tamuna Karumidze and some solo (for Gogi Dzodzuashvili and his own Erast track "Poema").


Machaidze is the co-founder of Goslab, a multi-media collective of Georgian artists that includes TBA (Natalie Beridze) and George Dzodzuashvili (aka Gogi Ge.Org and Post Industrial Boys). In addition to his own music, he has created music for fashion shows, plays, documentaries, and films and, in 1999, won a grand prize at the Festival of Electronic Music in Paris. A successful concert at the WMF club in 2001 led to the release of his first album Sestrichka on WMF Records in March, 2002 followed by the EP City Lights and Shentimental, also on WMF. He has performed at Berlin's Transmediale, Barcelona's SONAR, and at festivals in Paris and Athens.


"Q4" his contribution to the 2004 Advanced Public Listening compilation and first appearance on the Berlin-based Laboratory Instinct imprint, was followed by the EPs GoodAir and Minimissing, which were subsequently combined on the Goodair + Minimissing release. 2005 found Machaidze releasing the Erast full-length Cyberpunk on Laboratory Instinct.


laboratoryinstinct.com
Great Power Rivalry: Destabilization in the Caucasus
by Aaron Sander
He is a graduate student at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri where he is studying for a Master’s in International Affairs with a focus on Russian foreign policy. He is currently studying at MGIMO in Moscow.

Russia Profile, Russia - 19 hours ago
Recent relations between Russia and Georgia are only the latest reaction to a trend that began with the fall of the Soviet Union – Western encroachment into the former Soviet sphere. The increased tension is a sign that political change in the Caucasus, perhaps resulting in increased conflict, is even more likely. At the heart of this conflict are issues of control over strategic territory and strategic resources. Unfortunately, these issues are difficult to resolve. While recent events may have been characterized by mere rhetoric, all conflicts begin in a similar way: they only remain rhetorical until action is taken...

full text: Great Power Rivalry: Destabilization in the Caucasus

Tuesday, December 05, 2006

Х - Хевсуры
Я не была в Хевсуретии, но видела нескольких хевсуров.

More photos from Julia Vishnevetskaya

Dear readers, click on the photo ...

news from the caucasus

EU moves to boost ties with energy neighbours Gulf Times
... was extended to include Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia. Ties with Russia fall under a separate ... support for Eastern Europe and the southern Caucasus, although this was likely to be significantly ...

The Tuesday Ten: From Russia, With Controversy The Emory Wheel
... a result. Russia has reacted by taking anti-Georgia measures. In doing so, Russia has disregarded ... spread of dangerous radicalization throughout the North Caucasus region. 9. Is this a possible source ...

US, Russian Diplomats Clash at OSCE Meeting China.org
... Minister Sergei Lavrov clashed on Monday over Georgia and Moldova at the OSCE foreign ministers' ... two-day meeting focuses on conflicts in South Caucasus and improving efficiency of the OSCE. The ...

A Russian treat for Indian travellers Hindustantimes
... way to green meadows and then the Caucasus foothills with their lingering autumn colours. We ... in Sochi. From Turkey we go to Georgia, Azerbaijan and Iran. It is going to ...

Brussels to spend more on border stability FT.com
... on its neighbours in eastern Europe, the Caucasus and north Africa in the hope of ... would comprise Ukraine, Moldova, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, with which the EU has entered co-operation ...

The Long Road Home to Tbilisi The Moscow Times
... 5, 2006. Issue 3554. Page 4. TBILISI, Georgia -- When a Russian court ordered Aida ... of dark-skinned foreigners from republics in the Caucasus and Central Asia in recent years. "This ...

Mammadyarov meets with Miklos Haraszti, Daniel Fried, Peter Semneby and Mark Perren de Brichambo 2 hrs ago | Today.Az
... with the OSCE representative on media and Freedom of speech Miklos Haratszi, EU special representative for South Caucasus Peter Semneby, Daniel Fried State Secretary of US, and OSCE Secretary General Mark Perren de Brichambo. It should be noted in ...

Cultural heritage in South Caucasus to be discussed in Paris 2 hrs ago | Today.Az
Azeri Pilgrim in 4,000-Kilometer Odyssey 05 December 2006 [10:12] Samad Seyidov: "All discussions concerning human rights admissible" Kemaleddin Heydarov receives World Taekwondo Federation chief Chungwon Choue ...

Trend news agency: News from Azerbaijan and South Caucasus 14 hrs ago | Turkish Digest
Trend news agency: News from Azerbaijan and South Caucasus "Meskheti-Turks are Concerned about Delay of Their Return to Native Lands Source: Trend Author: S.Agayeva 04.12.2006 The Meskheti-Turks residing in ...

Monday, December 04, 2006

7,000 Years of Wine

posted by Bruce Godfrey

Historians and archaeologists suggest that wine has been produced by the human race for perhaps 7,000 years. The earliest archaeological records suggest "wine stones" in the Caucasus mountains, in or near what is now the Republic of Georgia. Wine was highly symbolic in the introduction of Orthodox Christianity to Georgia, and to its later cultural and military resistance against Islamic invaders, whose abstinence from wine Georgians mocked through the carving of grape bunches and vineyards into castle and church walls. During the Soviet Union, Georgia's southern latitude, moderate, dry climate and fertile hills provided by far the best wine region of the U.S.S.R. To this day, one can buy Georgian wine at fine wine retailers, especially in northwest Baltimore County where Russian- and Ukrainian-American immigrants retain some of the taste preferences from their homeland.

I enjoyed a bottle of Georgian Khvanchkara some months ago - not in one sitting, of course, but my wife did not find it to her taste, so it was my treat over a week or so. I found it to have a strongly oaky taste, and was fuller of grape "mash" than most Americans expect in their wine (I know that a wine snob will email me and tell me that there is no "wine mash" but no other English word really conveys it for me.) But it was a treat, an unusual delight from about 8-9 time zones away.

This Khvanchkara is symbolic of why this new blog, Crabernet, exists. Wine is history, culture, religion, economics, tradition, family and a great delight. Wine manifests that we are who we have been and were and once had been. Unlike the soda pop of the day, producing even passable wine requires time, commitment, discipline, wisdom, a little fanaticism and more than a little luck. Wine connects us not just to the roots of Western Civilization but well before that civilization took root.

Wine was known to the People of Israel who, under whatever precise conditions and details, trekked out of bondage in Eqypt into the Negev and ultimately to the Land of Israel. Wine was already ancient when bartenders in Imperial Rome cut it with salt water to extend its volume. For some, wine is literally the transsubstantiated Divine Presence, a mystery of the Divine Liturgy in Orthodox Christianity, a mitzvah at Shabbat or the Seder table. Wine can also be pink 6 dollar plonk or, at the lowest level of vintner prestige, the low-quality fortified wines of ill repute, the dread Mad Dog 20/20, Ripple, Nighttrain and Thunderbird.

Crabernet will luxuriate in exploring wine in all its variety, glory, history, heritage and enjoyment. You will see posts here on "wine news", varietal grapes, varietal wines, wines from unusual places and of unusual flavors. You will see commentary on the law, economics and politics of wine, comparisons of wine accessories from cheap wine glasses through the infamously expensive but oh-so-beautiful Riedel stemware and non-stem wine glass models. You will see wine art, wine jokes, agronomy and viticulture and more than a taste of local pride in Maryland's small but very active wine industry.

Please enjoy.

Source: Crabernet

Tag: Food & Wine
Nachrichten aus Georgien



Der Geschmack der Freiheit Frankfurter Rundschau -
... "Ein miserables Jahr." In der Weinbauregion Kachetien in der Kaukasusrepublik Georgien zieht Batiaschwili seit 35 Jahren rote und weiße Trauben. ...

OSZE-Minister beraten über Kasachstan, Georgien und Transnistrien derStandard.at - vor 6 Stunden gefunden Die Minister der 56 OSZE- Mitgliedsländer wollen sich auch mit den Spannungen zwischen Georgien und Russland sowie dem Konflikt um die Abspaltung der selbst ...
Russland und USA streiten über Zukunft Die Presse.com - vor 1 Stunde gefunden
... ausgebaut werden. Burns forderte Russland auf, seine Truppen vollständig aus Moldawien und Georgien abzuziehen. "Alle Mitgliedstaaten ...
Neue Spionageaffäre in Georgien
Georgien Nachrichten - 30. Nov. 2006
... der 29 Jahre alte georgische Staatsbürger habe die feindlichen Geheimdienste mit Informationen über strategisch wichtige Einrichtungen in Georgien versorgt. ...
EBWE finanziert Modernisierung des Inguri-Wasserkraftwerks in ...
RIA Novosti - 1. Dez. 2006
... Die Europäische Bank für Wiederaufbau und Entwicklung wird Georgien einen Kredit in Höhe von zehn Millionen Dollar für die Modernisierung des ...
PACE fordert Russland und Georgien zur Mäßigung auf
RIA Novosti - 30. Nov. 2006
... Russland und Georgien tragen die Verantwortung für die gegenwärtige Krisensituation in den Beziehungen zwischen beiden Ländern und für die Überwindung der ...
„Faktisch hat eine terroristische Organisation die Macht im ...
Eurasische Magazin - 30. Nov. 2006
... Präzedenzfall schaffen. EM: Manchmal hat man den Eindruck, dass Moskau mit derartigen Ankündigungen nur Druck auf Georgien machen will. Ist ...
Russland ist gegen ein unabhängiges Kosovo Eurasische Magazin
Vom Feind zum Freund WirtschaftsWoche - 30. Nov. 2006
... Washington derzeit diplomatisch alles, um einen weiteren Machtzuwachs des Iran in der Region zu verhindern: So warnte der US-Botschafter in Georgien, John Tefft ...
Washington gegen iranische Gaslieferungen nach Georgien
RIA Novosti - 27. Nov. 2006
... Die USA sind gegen eine langfristige Zusammenarbeit zwischen Georgien und dem Iran im Gassektor, sagte der amerikanische Botschafter in Georgien, John Tefft. ...
Trotz Unzufriedenheit der USA - Georgien braucht iranisches Gas
Russland.RU - 28. Nov. 2006
Das Energieproblem für Tiflis war entstanden, nachdem Georgien den vom russischen Konzern Gasprom geforderten Preis von 230 Dollar für 1 000 Kubikmeter ...
USA gegen Partnerschaft zwischen Georgien und Iran
Georgien Nachrichten - 27. Nov. 2006
Zwischen den USA und Georgien gibt es Differenzen wegen des Plans der georgischen Regierung, vom Iran, dem die Bush-Administration die Rolle eines ...
US-Diplomat sieht Georgien als Testfall für USA, EU und Russland
Georgien Nachrichten - 27. Nov. 2006
Der frühere Botschafter der USA bei den UN, Richard Holbrooke, sieht Georgien als Testfall für den außenpolitischen Streit zwischen den USA und Russland. ...


News from the Cauasus

EU to increase aid through 'neighborhood program' to reforming nations Hoovers Online
... _ to the east _ Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine. The EU engaged these ... conflicts. "Whether in Moldova or the Southern Caucasus, the Palestinian Territories or the Middle East ...

U.S., Russian diplomats clash at OSCE meeting Hoovers Online
... Minister Sergei Lavrov clashed on Monday over Georgia and Moldova at the OSCE foreign ministers' ... two-day meeting focuses on conflicts in South Caucasus and improving efficiency of the OSCE. The ...

After painful deportation from Russia, ousted Georgians find further hardship at home Kyiv Post
... Georgians find further hardship at home TBILISI, Georgia (AP) - When a Russian court ordered ... dark-skinned foreigners from ex-Soviet republics in the Caucasus and Central Asia in recent years. "This ...

EU urges stronger ties with key energy neighbours Business Day
... was extended to include Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia. Ties with Russia fall under a separate ... support for Eastern Europe and the southern Caucasus, although this was likely to be significantly ...

Cycling caravan crosses Asia Canada
... kilometres as they cycle eastward through Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and China. ... in the great inland seas of the Caucasus, taste the delights of Samarkand and test ...

The EU and Turkey are in a wrestling match, where neither side can afford to let go The Daily Star
... other names like Anatolia or Asia Minor. The most easterly Roman forts are inside Georgia on the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains. To the southeast, the main Roman customs houses were along the Euphrates - ...

Armenian periodicals hungry for paper ITAR-TASS
... rule, paper was delivered from the North Caucasus by truck, but this is now impossible, ... June in a disagreement between Russia and Georgia. The Ilyichevsk port administration has refused to ...

RUSSIA WANTS SOUTH OSSETIA AND ABKHAZIA'S LEADERS TO TAKE PART IN THE PACE SESSION The Voice of Russia
... Earlier, the PACE mission visited Russia and Georgia to monitor on the spot the real ... on settling the simmering conflict in the Caucasus, is unlikely to settle it without listening ...

New natural gas pipeline across Aegean is good news for Greece Athens News
... and, soon, from Azerbaijan through the South Caucasus line. Ambitious Turkish re-export plans include the ... as a weapon against nearby states like Georgia and Belarus. An EU-Russia energy summit in ...

Georgian-Russian relations chat changes little International Security Network
... was quick to dispel any notions of Georgia as a Soviet-era petitioner for good will ... communication and transportation routes with the South Caucasus state. Georgian media focused considerable attention on ...

Elite Russian troops 'ready to deal' with coup The Tocqueville
... of the kind seen in Ukraine and Georgia seems remote in a country where opposition ... Chechnya or other provinces in Russia's mountainous Caucasus region, known officially as the "zone of ...

Georgia's premier said Friday that negotiations with Azerbaijan on gas deliveries have been successful and important. RIA Novosti
... gas deliveries have been successful and important. Georgia is looking to diversify its gas imports ... to Turkey via Georgia through the South Caucasus pipeline operated by BP and Statoil at ...

South Caucasus Youth Festival is held in Tbilisi on World AIDS Day Regnum
... South Caucasus Youth Festival is held in Tbilisi on ... statictics, the number of AIDS-infected people in Georgia is 1,095. ...

Georgian PM hails gas talks with Azerbaijan RIA Novosti
... gas deliveries have been successful and important. Georgia is looking to diversify its gas imports ... to Turkey via Georgia through the South Caucasus pipeline operated by BP and Statoil at ...

S. Ossetia "alternative" leader inaugurated in conflict zone RIA Novosti
... of South Ossetia's election and plebiscite have not been recognized as legitimate, either by Georgia or by the West, as they undermine the Caucasus state's territorial integrity. South Ossetia seceded from Georgia following a bloody ethnic conflict in ...

Georgia hopes to receive gas from Azerbaijan Baku Sun
... summit in Minsk, Belarus, Tuesday. (AP) TBILISI, Georgia (AP) Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili said ... Saakashvili has sought to bring the poor Caucasus nation closer to the West and join ...

THE ISSUE OF MISSING PERSONS «HAS BECOME A TRADE» A1 Plus
... as the other does the same. In Georgia the number missing persons is 500, and ... titled Issues of missing persons in South Caucasus. Representatives of Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia and NKR ...

EBRD to issue Georgia $10 mln to rebuild power plant RIA Novosti
... December 1 (RIA Novosti) - The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development could give Georgia $10 million in 2007 on efforts to rebuild the Caucasus state's largest hydropower plant, the finance minister said Friday. Georgia and the EBRD are ...

Is NATO Ready for Georgia? A1 Plus
... summit of a 26-member NATO in Riga, Georgia has been buoyed by support from the ... Tbilisi. Institute for War and Peace Reporting, Caucasus Reporting Service ...

From Deportations to Wine Embargo, Saakashvili-Putin Chat Changes Little Eurasianet
... was quick to dispel any notions of Georgia as a Soviet-era petitioner for good will ... communication and transportation routes with the South Caucasus state. Georgian media focused considerable attention on ...

Riga Summit Declaration (NATO) Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
... reaffirm that the Alliance will continue with Georgia and Ukraine its Intensified Dialogues which cover ... persistence of regional conflicts in the South Caucasus and the Republic of Moldova. Our nations ...

NATO EXPRESSES READINESS TO ASSIST A1 Plus
... the regional wholeness of Moldavia and South Caucasus countries. Mr. Fried assumes that the decision ... achieve their aim. But it is beyond Georgia to decide as the country bears full ...

NATO Summit Declares Bigger, Stronger Rapid Reaction Force Zaman

NATO Supports Efforts for Peaceful Settlement of Conflicts in South Caucasus Yerkir.am

Friday, December 01, 2006

Tag: Travel