Showing posts with label News. Show all posts
Showing posts with label News. Show all posts
Tuesday, May 14, 2013
POLITIC: Mark Mullen’s special interview with Irakli Alasania (georgianews.ge)
(georgianews.ge) Mark Mullen interviewed Defense Minister of Georgia Irakli Alasania and discusses such topics as 2008, Lapankuri, NATO, Germany, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia, Abkhazia and much more.
The original audio podcast version of this content can be found at TBLpod.com, recorded locally on Rustaveli Avenue. Each week Mark and his excellent team of researchers, experts and analysts put together a summary of what has happened in Georgia and why. Years of experience and contacts in this country help them provide a context for the news each week. Their discussions give a uniquely candid perspective, which is difficult to find anywhere else, even in Georgian, and which [we must note] is their personal opinion and not that of any organization or company they or we may work for or represent, including Palitra. For this reason Mark and his team have an audience from all over the world and, even more interestingly, a devoted audience of Georgian listeners interested in their outlook on current events. Thanks for tuning in. Please come back next week.
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Friday, January 18, 2013
FOTOGRAFIE: Rena Effendi. Land ohne festen Boden (photonews-blogbuch.de)
(photonews-blogbuch.de) Mit seinem roten Kunststoffumschlag gaukelt das kleinformatige Buch irgendwas zwischen Mao-Bibel, Lehrbuch und privatem Fotoalbum vor. Ein Schmetterling ist auf der Front eingeprägt, dazu Name und Titel. In Gold. Das Vorsatzpapier besteht aus ornamentalen Mustern, genaueres Hinsehen identifiziert diese als Reihungen weiterer Schmetterlinge. Das mag ein wenig zu viel des Guten sein, verweist aber auf den Inhalt: In der Tat findet man in dem Buch immer wieder Bilder von Schmetterlingen. Mein liebster Schmetterling ist jener mit grün-weißer Färbung, der uns aus der Dunkelheit ins Licht entgegen schwebt. Aber dann ist es gar kein Schmetterling, sondern ein kleines Mädchen, das aus der Tiefe des Raumes kommt. Der halb entblößte Körper ist über und über mir grünen Farbschlieren bedeckt. Eine Creme gegen Windpocken, wie man aus dem Titel kombinieren kann.
Ein Rückblick: Rena Effendi, 1977 in Aserbaidschan geboren, ist zunächst als Übersetzerin, später als Fotografin für die großen Ölgesellschaften in ihrem Heimatland tätig. Nachdem sie für diese einen PR-Kalender über die Pipeline fotografiert hat, regt sich ihr soziales Gewissen. Ein zweites Mal bereist die Insiderin die 1700 km lange Route der Pipeline, die vom Kaspischen Meer bis zum Mittelmeer reicht. Sie porträtiert deren Anwohner, die, im Gegensatz zu den Adressaten des Rohstoffes, bitterarme Existenzen führen. Ihre Langzeit-Dokumentation, die in dem Buch „Pipe Dreams“ mündet, wird schließlich mit Preisen überhäuft.
„Land ohne festen Boden“ knüpft an das Thema an, denn die Fotografin schildert das Leben derjenigen, die auf der Halbinsel Abşeron am Kaspischen Meer leben, dem wichtigsten Erdölförderungsgebiet Aserbaidschans. Was für ein drastischer Unterschied zu dem offiziellen Bild des Landes, welches während des letztjährigen Eurovision Song Contest von Baku aus in die Welt vermittelt wurde. An den Rändern von Baku und anderer Städten leben jene, die in der Hoffnung auf bessere materielle Versorgung aus der Provinz gekommen sind, in provisorischen Behausungen zwischen Ölfeldern, Metallschrott und stillgelegten Fabriken. Die Konsequenzen, die sich aus der unerbittlich vorangetriebenen Erdölförderung ergeben, sehen hier so aus: das Trinkwasser ist kontaminiert, die Luft durch Erdöldämpfe verpestet, das Erdreich unter den Häusern instabil, da Öl an die Oberfläche sickert.
Rena Effendi bedient den Betrachter mit düsteren Ansichten, die die Unwirtlichkeit der Randbezirke vorführen. In Ermangelung irgendwelcher Spielplätze hängen die Kinder zwischen den Ruinen der Flüchtlingsunterkünfte und auf den Bergen der riesigen Mülldeponien rum. Die Gewässer, die Effendi dem fröstelnden Betrachter vorführt, sind mit schillernden Ölfilmen überzogen, der Erdboden ist erodiert, die Vegetation ausgelöscht. Es ist die Hölle.
Und die Fotografin zeigt uns weiter: Bewohner, die sich in dem verlassenen Rohbau eines riesigen Unfallkrankenhauses eingerichtet haben. Eine durch Vandalismus zerstörte Bibliothek aus Sowjetzeiten, in der überall Bücher verstreut sind. Ein umgeworfener, verrotteter Kiosk-Pavillon. Vergammelnde Industrieanlagen, Uferflächen, die über und über mit Unrat versehen sind, ungehobene Schiffwracks. Vor dem Betrachter entfaltet sie das drastische Bild eines in Armut versinkenden Milieus. Erschütternd, wie das Elend hier ausgebildet ist, in dem jeder ums Überleben kämpft. Effendi klagt die Verhältnisse mit einer fotografischen Wucht an, die den Betrachter unweigerlich dazu zwingt, sich die Fragen der Akteure zu eigen zu machen.
Damit allein wäre ja schon ohne weiteres jede Zielsetzung erreicht. Aber Effendi bietet nicht einfach eine Sozialreportage, sie nimmt einen Umweg, um ihr Sujet aufzubereiten. So heißt es am Anfang: „Mein Vater Rustam Effendi – ein Dissident, Wissenschaftler und Entomologe, der sein Leben lang dem Studium, Jagen und Sammeln von über 30.000 Schmetterlingen in der Sowjetunion gewidmet hatte- war mein Co-Autor…“ Der Vater ist aber schon lange tot und seine riesige Schmetterlingssammlung ist an das Staatliche Institut für Zoologie gegangen, um dort tragischerweise zu Staub zu zerfallen. Geblieben sind 50 Fotos von bedrohten Arten, die er einst für ein geplantes Buch erstellt hatte.
Effendis Buch ist auch als Erinnerungsalbum zu begreifen und erzählt in einem Prolog die Geschichte des Vaters, der zeit seines Lebens die Familie zugunsten seines wissenschaftlichen Ehrgeizes vernachlässigt. Die Tochter erbt eine Kiste mit Fotos, die neben besagten Schmetterlingsfotos eine Reihe biografischer Fotos enthält, die von einem behänden Umgang des Vaters mit dem Medium Fotografie zeugen. Mit einigen dieser Porträts füttert Effendi ihren Erinnerungstext. Als Leser erkennt man, dass dieses Buch eine Annäherung an ihren Vater darstellt. So beschreibt sie, wie dieser tage- und nächtelang auf der Jagd nach einer bestimmten Schmetterlingsart war, um schließlich für ihr eigenes Handeln zu konstatieren: „Wenn ich nach meinen Menschengeschichten jage und auf ein Bild warte oder frustrierende Stunden, Tage oder Monate damit verbringe, Zugang zu einem meiner Sujets zu gewinnen, denke ich an den flüchtigen Brahmaspinner meines Vaters, und diese Erinnerung mahnt mich zu mehr Geduld und mehr Gelassenheit im Umgang mit der Zeit.“
Viel Geduld hat sie für ihre eigentliche Serie aufgebracht, so dass ihr ein eindrücklicher Einblick in das kaum erträgliche Chaos der durch Umweltverschmutzung verrohten Siedlungen gelingt. Neben den schon beschriebenen Ansichten, die die Zustände gnadenlos sezieren, gibt es Bilder, die von leisen Tönen geprägt sind. Die Porträts der Bewohner, vor allem der Kinder, drücken trotz traumatischer Situation so etwas wie Zuversicht aus. Eine Katze balanciert auf der Gasleitung, die durch das Dorf führt. Quer über ein Ölfeld verläuft eine Wäscheleine, an der die weiße Wäsche baumelt. Jungen führen gymnastische Kunststücke auf der Straße auf. Manchmal gibt es tatsächlich so etwas wie Normalität. Dabei bestechen ihre elaborierten Bilder immer wieder durch Farb- und Lichtgestaltung.
Effendi nimmt eine überaus wirksamen Kunstgriff vor. Zwischen Bilder ihrer eigentlichen Serie schmuggelt sie die wissenschaftlichen Schmetterlingsstudien ihres Vaters. Das Konzept geht tatsächlich auf, ohne zu pathetisch zu wirken. Es entstehen verblüffende Korrespondenzen, die sich meist auf Farbe und Form beziehen. Das kann so offensichtlich sein wie bei jenem Diptychon, das ein Mädchen mit einem Stoffleopard zeigt, dessen Fellzeichnung sich in dem gegenübergestellten Schmetterling wiederfindet. Meist sind die Anspielungen und Parallelen wesentlich subtiler. Das tiefe Schwarz des Trauermantel-Schmetterlings spiegelt sich in dem dunklen Blick des gegenübergestellten Jungen. Vielleicht ist es auch nur dessen Kragen, der eine Flügelform andeutet.
Effendi ist eine kluge Erzählerin, die Gespür für die Dramaturgie einer Geschichte entwickelt und die Grenzen des Erzählens neu auslotet, in dem sie auf bestimmte Konventionen pfeift. Es gibt den traurigen Anblick eines Schmetterlings, der auf einem Abfallhaufen sitzt. Aber ach, das, was wir für einen Schmetterling mit blasser Flügelfärbung halten, ist gar kein Schmetterling, sondern ein achtlos weggeworfenes Hochzeitskleid. Peter Lindhorst
Benteli Verlag. Bern 2012. ISBN 978-3-7165-1744-4. 114 S. mit 140 Farbfotos. Geb. 38,00 €
AmazonShop: Books, Maps, Videos, Music & Gifts About The Caucasus
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Saturday, June 16, 2012
VIDEO: Designers in Georgia hope traditional dress can become international chic. Designers in Georgia hope traditional dress can become international chic. CNN's Diana Magnay reports. (edition.cnn.com)
More on EYEON [Georgia]
Labels:
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Saturday, April 14, 2012
INTERVIEW: Emin Milli spricht im Interview über Menschenrechte und Baku 2012 (fr-online.de)
Der aserbaidschanische Blogger Emin Milli spricht
im Interview über Menschenrechte und Baku 2012. Derzeit studiert Milli
in London, möchte aber im September in seine Heimat zurückkehren.
Mit einem satirischen Video über einen absurd teuren Eselkauf durch die Regierung fing alles an. Kurz nach der Veröffentlichung wurde der aserbaidschanische Blogger Emin Milli im Juli 2009 verhaftet und zu zweieinhalb Jahren Gefängnis verurteilt. Nach internationalen Protesten – unter anderem setzte sich US-Präsident Barack Obama für ihn ein – kam er nach 17 Monaten frei. Zur Zeit lebt und studiert Emin Milli in London. Er ist ein bekannter und ausdauernder Kämpfer für die Menschenrechte in seinem Heimatland, das am 26. Mai den Eurovision Song Contest austrägt.
Herr Milli, haben Sie sich über den Sieg Aserbaidschans beim letzten Eurovision Song Contest gefreut?
Na ja, ich bin kein großer Fan von Eurovision. Aber ich habe erkannt, welche Möglichkeiten uns dieser Erfolg bringen wird, um international auf die Probleme in unserem Land hinzuweisen. In diesem Zusammenhang, ja, habe ich mich wirklich gefreut.
Welche Probleme sind das?
Erstens, dass Armenien die aserbaidschanische Region Bergkarabach besetzt hat. Es ist wichtig, dass die Frage um dieses Gebiet gelöst wird. Sie behindert die demokratischen Prozesse, da beide Regierungen den Konflikt als Ausrede nehmen, um Reformen zu verschleppen. Zweitens müssen diese demokratischen Reformen in Gang gebracht werden. Die politischen Gefangenen müssen freigelassen werden. Und wir brauchen eine freie Presse.
Kann eine Schlagerveranstaltung Plattform für politische Inhalte sein?
Die European Broadcasting Union, die den Eurovision Songcontest ausrichtet, behauptet, es wäre keine politische Veranstaltung. Diese Position kann man aus deren Warte verstehen. Aber wenn man die Situation in Aserbaidschan analysiert, wäre es naiv zu glauben, dass Musik nicht politisch ist. Jede Sport- oder Kulturerrungenschaft wird vom Regime als Erfolg vereinnahmt. Deshalb ist alles politisch, was dort passiert.
Aserbaidschan ist seit 2001 Mitglied im Europarat. Inwieweit sehen Sie Bemühungen Europas, die Menschenrechtssituation in Ihrem Land zu verbessern?
Leider hat die Mitgliedschaft im Europarat die Lage eher verschlechtert. Das liegt an der passiven Haltung des Europarats zur Situation in Aserbaidschan. Zugegeben, es ist ein kleines Land. Es gibt viele Konflikte auf dieser Welt, viele Länder mit größeren Problemen und schlimmeren Menschenrechtsverletzungen. Aber angesichts der Ereignisse in der arabischen Welt sollte Europa über sein Engagement für Aserbaidschan nachdenken. Insbesondere darüber, wie man demokratische Werte vermittelt.
Wie könnte das aussehen?
Wir brauchen ein unabhängiges Fernsehen. Das könnte ein Netzwerkfernsehen sein, bestehend aus verschiedenen europäischen Akteuren. Damit könnte man Hunderttausende Menschen erreichen. In Aserbaidschan empfängt man über Satellit einen iranischen Sender, der auf Aserbaidschanisch sendet. Die iranische Propaganda vermittelt so ihre Werte. Das können die demokratischen Kräfte in Aserbaidschan bislang nicht.
Sie leben in England. Wie informieren Sie sich über die Menschenrechtslage in Aserbaidschan?
Ich bin jemand, der denkt, spricht und schreibt. Durch soziale Medien wie Facebook oder Youtube bin ich gut vernetzt in Aserbaidschan. Ich informiere mich darüber, was in Aserbaidschan passiert, aber auch was in der Welt passiert und wie die Welt die Probleme in Aserbaidschan sieht. Und ebenso wie Aserbaidschan die Probleme der Welt sieht.
Hat die Haft Ihr politisches Bewusstsein gestärkt?
Eindeutig. Ich habe mich nie als politische Person gesehen, auch heute nicht. Ich bin ein Bürger und habe das Recht zu sagen, was ich denke. Das mache ich ohne Gewalt, im rechtlichen Rahmen und ich will, dass viele Menschen das Gleiche machen. Das ist zunächst nicht politisch. Aber wie in jedem autoritären System wird dort alles auf diese Weise interpretiert. Die Zeit im Gefängnis hat mir geholfen, die Absurdität dieses Systems zu verstehen.
Können Sie zurzeit nach Aserbaidschan reisen?
Im September, nach meinem Studium, werde ich in meine Heimat zurückkehren. Ich kann mir gut vorstellen, dass ich verhaftet werde, wenn ich zurückgehe. Aber ich habe keine Angst.
Werden Sie sich den Song Contest anschauen?
Ja, weil ich glaube und erwarte, dass die Sänger in einer Live-Übertragung jene Botschaften verbreiten können, die nach Meinung der Aserbaidschaner öffentlich debattiert werden sollten.
+++
Zur Person
Emin Milli wird 1979 als Emin Abdullayev in
Baku geboren. Er schließt 2001 sein Studium des Völkerrechts und der
Internationalen Beziehungen in Baku ab. 2002 erlangt er einen
Master-Abschluss an der Universität des Saarlands.
Von 2002 bis 2004 war er Direktor der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Baku.
In seinem Blog befasst er sich mit den Menschenrechten in Aserbaidschan (www.eminmilli.posterous.com). Milli publiziert auch Gastbeiträge für internationale Zeitungen wie den Guardian.
Zurzeit lebt Milli in London. Im September will er jedoch in sein Heimatland zurückkehren.
Von 2002 bis 2004 war er Direktor der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Baku.
In seinem Blog befasst er sich mit den Menschenrechten in Aserbaidschan (www.eminmilli.posterous.com). Milli publiziert auch Gastbeiträge für internationale Zeitungen wie den Guardian.
Zurzeit lebt Milli in London. Im September will er jedoch in sein Heimatland zurückkehren.
Labels:
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Location:
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Sunday, March 11, 2012
NEWS: Russland wagt Diplomatie-Vorstoß mit Nachbarland Georgien (dradio.de)
Georgien hat mit Skepsis auf den Vorstoß Russlands reagiert, diplomatische Beziehungen zwischen beiden Ländern wiederaufzunehmen.
Das russische Außenministeriums hatte zum ersten Mal seit fünf Jahren ein entsprechendes Angebot geäußert. Außerdem wolle Russland Georgier wieder ohne Visum einreisen lassen. Russische Parlamentarier verlangten aber auch von Georgien, ein Gesetz abzuschaffen, das alle Russen unter Strafe stellt, die in die umstrittenen Regionen Südossetien und Abchasien reisen.
Georgiens Vizeaußenminister Sergej Kapanadse sagte im Hörfunk, sein Land werde die diplomatischen Beziehungen nicht wiederherstellen, solange Russland die Gebiete Südossetien und Abchasien nicht als georgisches Staatsgebiet anerkenne. Außerdem müsse Moskau seine Truppen abziehen. Die Regionen hatten sich 2008 für unabhängig erklärt und wurden als solche von Russland anerkannt.
Quelle: wissen.dradio.de
Das russische Außenministeriums hatte zum ersten Mal seit fünf Jahren ein entsprechendes Angebot geäußert. Außerdem wolle Russland Georgier wieder ohne Visum einreisen lassen. Russische Parlamentarier verlangten aber auch von Georgien, ein Gesetz abzuschaffen, das alle Russen unter Strafe stellt, die in die umstrittenen Regionen Südossetien und Abchasien reisen.
Georgiens Vizeaußenminister Sergej Kapanadse sagte im Hörfunk, sein Land werde die diplomatischen Beziehungen nicht wiederherstellen, solange Russland die Gebiete Südossetien und Abchasien nicht als georgisches Staatsgebiet anerkenne. Außerdem müsse Moskau seine Truppen abziehen. Die Regionen hatten sich 2008 für unabhängig erklärt und wurden als solche von Russland anerkannt.
Quelle: wissen.dradio.de
Tuesday, April 26, 2011
ARTIKEL: Armenier-Mahnmal: Türkei beginnt mit Abriss (heute.de)
Denkmal steht für Annäherung zwischen Türken und Armeniern
Es ist ein Symbol türkisch-armenischer Annäherung - und Ankara lässt es entfernen: Bauarbeiter haben in der Stadt Kars begonnen, das Versöhnungsmahnmal abzureißen. Künstler und Menschenrechtler hatten gegen die Pläne protestiert.
Das 24 Meter hohe Denkmal solle bis zum Abend in 18 Teile geschnitten und abgetragen werden, berichtete die türkische Nachrichtenagentur Anadolu. Das türkische Fernsehen zeigte Bilder von einem Kran, der einen von zwei Köpfen der Steinskulptur absenkte.
Erdogan fordert Abriss
Das Mahnmal steht an der Grenze zu Armenien in der türkischen Stadt Kars. Der renommierte Künstler Mehmet Akzoy entwarf und baute es 2008. Der türkische Ministerpräsident Recep Tayyip Erdogan hatte das noch unvollendete "Denkmal der Menschlichkeit" als "monströs" bezeichnet und den Abriss gefordert. Es überschatte eine Moschee und eine Grabstätte, sagte er.
Die Idee des Denkmals von Kars ist eine Versöhnungsgeste: Ein Mensch, getrennt in zwei Hälften, sucht Versöhnung und Verständnis - reicht sich sozusagen selbst die Hand. Zwischen beiden Personenhälften liegen zwar Distanz und traurige Geschichte, man kann sie aber überbrücken.
Das Denkmal spaltet
Von 1915 bis 1917 waren im Osmanischen Reich nach armenischen Angaben mehr als 1,5 Millionen Armenier getötet worden. Auch die Türkei räumt ein, dass mehrere hunderttausend Armenier getötet wurden, lehnt die Einstufung der Verbrechen als Völkermord aber ab. Umso mehr polarisiert dieses Kunstwerk. Türkische Nationalisten hatten gegen das Mahnmal protestiert. Künstler und Menschenrechtler kritisierte den geplanten Abriss hingegen scharf.
Armenier-Mahnmal: Empörung über türkische Abriss-Pläne
Bagger stehen vor dem Sinnbild der Annäherung
Es ist ein Symbol türkisch-armenischer Annäherung - und Ankara lässt es entfernen: Bauarbeiter haben in der Stadt Kars begonnen, das Versöhnungsmahnmal abzureißen. Künstler und Menschenrechtler hatten gegen die Pläne protestiert.
Das 24 Meter hohe Denkmal solle bis zum Abend in 18 Teile geschnitten und abgetragen werden, berichtete die türkische Nachrichtenagentur Anadolu. Das türkische Fernsehen zeigte Bilder von einem Kran, der einen von zwei Köpfen der Steinskulptur absenkte.
Erdogan fordert Abriss
Das Mahnmal steht an der Grenze zu Armenien in der türkischen Stadt Kars. Der renommierte Künstler Mehmet Akzoy entwarf und baute es 2008. Der türkische Ministerpräsident Recep Tayyip Erdogan hatte das noch unvollendete "Denkmal der Menschlichkeit" als "monströs" bezeichnet und den Abriss gefordert. Es überschatte eine Moschee und eine Grabstätte, sagte er.
Die Idee des Denkmals von Kars ist eine Versöhnungsgeste: Ein Mensch, getrennt in zwei Hälften, sucht Versöhnung und Verständnis - reicht sich sozusagen selbst die Hand. Zwischen beiden Personenhälften liegen zwar Distanz und traurige Geschichte, man kann sie aber überbrücken.
Das Denkmal spaltet
Von 1915 bis 1917 waren im Osmanischen Reich nach armenischen Angaben mehr als 1,5 Millionen Armenier getötet worden. Auch die Türkei räumt ein, dass mehrere hunderttausend Armenier getötet wurden, lehnt die Einstufung der Verbrechen als Völkermord aber ab. Umso mehr polarisiert dieses Kunstwerk. Türkische Nationalisten hatten gegen das Mahnmal protestiert. Künstler und Menschenrechtler kritisierte den geplanten Abriss hingegen scharf.
Armenier-Mahnmal: Empörung über türkische Abriss-Pläne
Bagger stehen vor dem Sinnbild der Annäherung
Friday, April 09, 2010
NEWS: RFE/RL Caucasus Report - 4/9/2010 (rferl.org)
A review of RFE/RL reporting and analysis about the countries of the South Caucasus and Russia's North Caucasus region. For more stories on the Caucasus, please visit and bookmark our Caucasus page .
Kadyrov Picks A New Quarrel With Moscow Chechen Republic head Ramzan Kadyrov has reportedly argued that there is no need to deploy bureaucrats, police, and FSB personnel to Chechnya from elsewhere in Russia. He alleged that some personnel sent to serve in Chechnya simply "sit around in local police departments and never venture outside." More
European Court Finds Azerbaijan Guilty Of Election Fraud The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has issued its first ruling on a complaint about election fraud in Azerbaijan and found the government guilty. More
Georgian Police Arrest Opposition Leader Georgian police briefly arrested opposition leader Aleksandr Shalamberidze in Tbilisi today. More
EU Frustrated By South Caucasus Divisions A debate on April 7 in the European Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee on the need for a comprehensive EU strategy for the South Caucasus served to highlight frustration within the bloc over divisions within the region itself. More
Iranian Nobel Laureate Urges Armenia To Release 'Political Prisoners' Iranian Nobel Peace Prize winner Shirin Ebadi says she hopes Armenian officials will listen to international human rights activists pleas and release a dozen jailed opposition activists. More
New Moves To Thwart, Expedite Ratification Of Landmark Armenian-Turkish Protocols The opposition Armenian Revolutionary Federation--Dashnaktsutiun (HHD) has suffered a further setback in its ongoing campaign for the annulment of the two protocols signed last October by the foreign ministers of Armenia and Turkey on establishing and developing formal diplomatic relations between the two countries. More
Local Election Campaign Begins In Georgia Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili on March 30 formally scheduled local elections for May 30, the constitutionally specified deadline. A total of 36 political parties and movements subsequently applied to the Central Election Commission to register to participate in the ballot. More
Armenian TV Station Owner Hopeful Of Regaining License The owner of an Armenian television station that was denied a license and shut down in 2002 says he is optimistic the station will get a license and resume broadcasting by the end of this year. More
Chechen Legislators Target Federal Envoy The Chechen parliament has adopted a statement openly criticizing Aleksandr Khloponin, whom Russian President Dmitry Medvedev named two months ago to head the newly created North Caucasus Federal District. More
For Moscow's Ethnic Minorities, A Fresh Sense Of Fear Being an ethnic minority in the Russian capital can be a stressful experience even in ordinary times. But after Monday's double attack in the Moscow metro, Moscow residents from the Caucasus and Central Asia are especially on edge. More
News Profile: Who Is Doku Umarov? Since the start of the first post-Soviet Chechen war in the fall of 1994, rebel leader Doku Umarov has risen from a rank-and-file fighter to command a network of insurgent groups across the North Caucasus. More
Umarov Claims He Ordered Moscow Blasts In a new video, Chechen rebel leader Doku Umarov claims responsibility for two suicide bombings on the Moscow metro that killed at least 39 people and wounded scores more. More
Daghestan's Laks Plan Protest Meeting Representatives of Daghestan's Lak population have formally requested permission from the Makhachkala municipal authorities to stage a meeting in the city on April 3 to protest the dismissal of their co-ethnic, Amuchi Amutinov, who heads the Daghestan branch of the federal Pension Fund. More
Russian Authorities Warn of Possible New Attacks Authorities in Russia have vowed to track down the organizers of the deadly March 29 metro blasts, saying they have video footage of the alleged bombers and are on the trail of their accomplices. But critics blame the security services for failing to prevent the bombings and say they're skeptical law enforcers can prevent future terrorism, amid warnings of possible new attacks. More
Georgia's Armenian Minority Looks Ahead To Local Elections The NGO Javakhk, one of several that seek to represent the interests of the prominently Armenian population of the southern Georgian region of Javakheti, has convened a congress in the regional center, Akhalkalaki, on to discuss priorities and demands in the run-up to the Georgian local government elections scheduled for May 30. More
Kadyrov Picks A New Quarrel With Moscow Chechen Republic head Ramzan Kadyrov has reportedly argued that there is no need to deploy bureaucrats, police, and FSB personnel to Chechnya from elsewhere in Russia. He alleged that some personnel sent to serve in Chechnya simply "sit around in local police departments and never venture outside." More
European Court Finds Azerbaijan Guilty Of Election Fraud The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has issued its first ruling on a complaint about election fraud in Azerbaijan and found the government guilty. More
Georgian Police Arrest Opposition Leader Georgian police briefly arrested opposition leader Aleksandr Shalamberidze in Tbilisi today. More
EU Frustrated By South Caucasus Divisions A debate on April 7 in the European Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee on the need for a comprehensive EU strategy for the South Caucasus served to highlight frustration within the bloc over divisions within the region itself. More
Iranian Nobel Laureate Urges Armenia To Release 'Political Prisoners' Iranian Nobel Peace Prize winner Shirin Ebadi says she hopes Armenian officials will listen to international human rights activists pleas and release a dozen jailed opposition activists. More
New Moves To Thwart, Expedite Ratification Of Landmark Armenian-Turkish Protocols The opposition Armenian Revolutionary Federation--Dashnaktsutiun (HHD) has suffered a further setback in its ongoing campaign for the annulment of the two protocols signed last October by the foreign ministers of Armenia and Turkey on establishing and developing formal diplomatic relations between the two countries. More
Local Election Campaign Begins In Georgia Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili on March 30 formally scheduled local elections for May 30, the constitutionally specified deadline. A total of 36 political parties and movements subsequently applied to the Central Election Commission to register to participate in the ballot. More
Armenian TV Station Owner Hopeful Of Regaining License The owner of an Armenian television station that was denied a license and shut down in 2002 says he is optimistic the station will get a license and resume broadcasting by the end of this year. More
Chechen Legislators Target Federal Envoy The Chechen parliament has adopted a statement openly criticizing Aleksandr Khloponin, whom Russian President Dmitry Medvedev named two months ago to head the newly created North Caucasus Federal District. More
For Moscow's Ethnic Minorities, A Fresh Sense Of Fear Being an ethnic minority in the Russian capital can be a stressful experience even in ordinary times. But after Monday's double attack in the Moscow metro, Moscow residents from the Caucasus and Central Asia are especially on edge. More
News Profile: Who Is Doku Umarov? Since the start of the first post-Soviet Chechen war in the fall of 1994, rebel leader Doku Umarov has risen from a rank-and-file fighter to command a network of insurgent groups across the North Caucasus. More
Umarov Claims He Ordered Moscow Blasts In a new video, Chechen rebel leader Doku Umarov claims responsibility for two suicide bombings on the Moscow metro that killed at least 39 people and wounded scores more. More
Daghestan's Laks Plan Protest Meeting Representatives of Daghestan's Lak population have formally requested permission from the Makhachkala municipal authorities to stage a meeting in the city on April 3 to protest the dismissal of their co-ethnic, Amuchi Amutinov, who heads the Daghestan branch of the federal Pension Fund. More
Russian Authorities Warn of Possible New Attacks Authorities in Russia have vowed to track down the organizers of the deadly March 29 metro blasts, saying they have video footage of the alleged bombers and are on the trail of their accomplices. But critics blame the security services for failing to prevent the bombings and say they're skeptical law enforcers can prevent future terrorism, amid warnings of possible new attacks. More
Georgia's Armenian Minority Looks Ahead To Local Elections The NGO Javakhk, one of several that seek to represent the interests of the prominently Armenian population of the southern Georgian region of Javakheti, has convened a congress in the regional center, Akhalkalaki, on to discuss priorities and demands in the run-up to the Georgian local government elections scheduled for May 30. More
NEWS: RFE/RL Caucasus Repor - 3/30/2010 (rferl.org)
A review of RFE/RL reporting and analysis about the countries of the South Caucasus and Russia's North Caucasus region. For more stories on the Caucasus, please visit and bookmark our Caucasus page . Turkey Urges U.S. To Block 'Genocide' Bill Turkey is calling on the Obama administration to block passage of a bill that would label as "genocide" the World War I massacres of Armenians in Turkey. More
Flash Analysis: Reaction To Attacks Could Further Divide Russians While we were taping a few quick comments for our Flash Analysis today, RFE/RL Russian Service correspondent Irina Lagunina talked about the divisiveness that attacks like the March 29 metro bombings in Moscow can have on Russian society. More
'Muhammad' Marchers Face Charges Five men will face criminal charges in connection with a clash during a march in Baku marking the anniversary of the death of the Prophet Muhammad. More
Azeri Media Advocate Wins London Prize An Azerbaijani media rights activist has been awarded for his work by the London-based organization Index On Censorship. More
Georgian Protesters Want Bush Street Renamed Several people protested in the Georgian capital yesterday for a street named in honor of former U.S. President George W. Bush to be renamed. More
Armenian Court Green-Lights Mining Deal An Armenian court has rejected a lawsuit against a controversial mining project that ecologists say would further harm Armenia's shrinking forests, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports. More
NATO Reassures Georgia On 'Open Door Policy' NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen today told Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili that Georgia will be able to realize its longtime goal of joining NATO once it meets benchmark criteria. More
Fallout From Fake Georgian News Report Continues Georgia's opposition parliamentary Christian Democratic Party has called for the creation of an ad hoc parliament commission to assess the authenticity of two tape-recorded telephone conversations relating to the screening on March 13 by the pro-government television station Imedi of a fake news report about a purported new Russian invasion. More
Daghestan's Leaders Move To Placate One Ethnic Group As Moscow Antagonizes A Second As widely anticipated, Daghestan's parliament has unanimously approved the appointment of Magomedsultan Magomedov as its new speaker. The crucial factor in the choice of Magomedov was, however, his nationality: he is a Kumyk. The Kumyks are Daghestan's third-largest ethnic group after the Avars and Dargins; the Lezgins rank fourth and the Laks fifth. More
Kabardian Insurgent Leader Killed In Nalchik The website of the Kabarda, Balkaria, and Karachai jamaat of the North Caucasus insurgency this morning confirmed Russian military claims that its leader, Anzor Astemirov (nom de guerre Amir Seyfullakh), was killed late on March 24 in a shoot-out with police on the street in Nalchik. More
Ingushetian President Denies Pressuring Judiciary Senior judges in Ingushetia have written to Russian President Dmitry Medvedev complaining that republican President Yunus-Bek Yevkurov interferes in the work of the judiciary by dictating to individual judges what verdict to hand down. Yevkurov for his part has flatly rejected that accusation and insists that he only asks that judges should abide within the framework of the law. More
Georgia Denies Citizenship To Presidential Hopeful The Georgian authorities have rejected a formal application for Georgian citizenship by Moscow-based Georgian businessman Aleksandr Ebraelidze, who is head of the World Congress of Peoples of Georgia and announced last May that he plans to participate in the Georgian presidential ballot due in January 2013. More
Further Call For Repealing Daghestan's Controversial 'Anti-Wahhabism' Law Publicist and independent trade-union head Isalmagomed Nabiyev has written to Daghestan's new president, Magomedsalam Magomedov, urging him to annul the republican law passed in September 1999 banning "Wahhabism" and "other extremist activity." More
With Mafia Arrests, Spain Turns Suspicious Eye On Post-Soviet Immigrants Recent arrests in Western Europe have underscored the extent to which people from the former Soviet Union are seen as dominating much of Europe's criminal underworld. More
Azerbaijan, Georgia 'Show The Way' To Fight TB In Prisons Ahead of World Tuberculosis Day, the International Committee of the Red Cross is praising Azerbaijan and Georgia for their success in helping bring tuberculosis under control inside prisons, and urging other affected countries to follow their example in tackling the problem. More
Georgian Opposition Seeks International Support For 'Ending Dictatorship' Six Georgian opposition parties met in Tbilisi to discuss coordinating a new program of measures to bring about peaceful regime change, drafting an appeal to the international community to focus on ending what they termed the "dictatorship" of President Mikheil Saakashvili and on restoring Georgia's territorial integrity. More
Georgian Minister Rules Out Probe Into Incriminating Tapes More
Flash Analysis: Reaction To Attacks Could Further Divide Russians While we were taping a few quick comments for our Flash Analysis today, RFE/RL Russian Service correspondent Irina Lagunina talked about the divisiveness that attacks like the March 29 metro bombings in Moscow can have on Russian society. More
'Muhammad' Marchers Face Charges Five men will face criminal charges in connection with a clash during a march in Baku marking the anniversary of the death of the Prophet Muhammad. More
Azeri Media Advocate Wins London Prize An Azerbaijani media rights activist has been awarded for his work by the London-based organization Index On Censorship. More
Georgian Protesters Want Bush Street Renamed Several people protested in the Georgian capital yesterday for a street named in honor of former U.S. President George W. Bush to be renamed. More
Armenian Court Green-Lights Mining Deal An Armenian court has rejected a lawsuit against a controversial mining project that ecologists say would further harm Armenia's shrinking forests, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports. More
NATO Reassures Georgia On 'Open Door Policy' NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen today told Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili that Georgia will be able to realize its longtime goal of joining NATO once it meets benchmark criteria. More
Fallout From Fake Georgian News Report Continues Georgia's opposition parliamentary Christian Democratic Party has called for the creation of an ad hoc parliament commission to assess the authenticity of two tape-recorded telephone conversations relating to the screening on March 13 by the pro-government television station Imedi of a fake news report about a purported new Russian invasion. More
Daghestan's Leaders Move To Placate One Ethnic Group As Moscow Antagonizes A Second As widely anticipated, Daghestan's parliament has unanimously approved the appointment of Magomedsultan Magomedov as its new speaker. The crucial factor in the choice of Magomedov was, however, his nationality: he is a Kumyk. The Kumyks are Daghestan's third-largest ethnic group after the Avars and Dargins; the Lezgins rank fourth and the Laks fifth. More
Kabardian Insurgent Leader Killed In Nalchik The website of the Kabarda, Balkaria, and Karachai jamaat of the North Caucasus insurgency this morning confirmed Russian military claims that its leader, Anzor Astemirov (nom de guerre Amir Seyfullakh), was killed late on March 24 in a shoot-out with police on the street in Nalchik. More
Ingushetian President Denies Pressuring Judiciary Senior judges in Ingushetia have written to Russian President Dmitry Medvedev complaining that republican President Yunus-Bek Yevkurov interferes in the work of the judiciary by dictating to individual judges what verdict to hand down. Yevkurov for his part has flatly rejected that accusation and insists that he only asks that judges should abide within the framework of the law. More
Georgia Denies Citizenship To Presidential Hopeful The Georgian authorities have rejected a formal application for Georgian citizenship by Moscow-based Georgian businessman Aleksandr Ebraelidze, who is head of the World Congress of Peoples of Georgia and announced last May that he plans to participate in the Georgian presidential ballot due in January 2013. More
Further Call For Repealing Daghestan's Controversial 'Anti-Wahhabism' Law Publicist and independent trade-union head Isalmagomed Nabiyev has written to Daghestan's new president, Magomedsalam Magomedov, urging him to annul the republican law passed in September 1999 banning "Wahhabism" and "other extremist activity." More
With Mafia Arrests, Spain Turns Suspicious Eye On Post-Soviet Immigrants Recent arrests in Western Europe have underscored the extent to which people from the former Soviet Union are seen as dominating much of Europe's criminal underworld. More
Azerbaijan, Georgia 'Show The Way' To Fight TB In Prisons Ahead of World Tuberculosis Day, the International Committee of the Red Cross is praising Azerbaijan and Georgia for their success in helping bring tuberculosis under control inside prisons, and urging other affected countries to follow their example in tackling the problem. More
Georgian Opposition Seeks International Support For 'Ending Dictatorship' Six Georgian opposition parties met in Tbilisi to discuss coordinating a new program of measures to bring about peaceful regime change, drafting an appeal to the international community to focus on ending what they termed the "dictatorship" of President Mikheil Saakashvili and on restoring Georgia's territorial integrity. More
Georgian Minister Rules Out Probe Into Incriminating Tapes More
NEWS: RFE/RL Caucasus Repor - 3/17/2010 (rferl.org)
A review of RFE/RL reporting and analysis about the countries of the South Caucasus and Russia's North Caucasus region. For more stories on the Caucasus, please visit and bookmark our Caucasus page .
Russian Patriarch Honors Armenia 'Genocide' Victims Russian Orthodox Church leader Patriarch Kirill has honored the victims of what Armenians consider the first genocide of the 20th century. More
Circassian Activist's Killing Rekindles Demands For Separate Republic The killing on March 14 in Cherkessk of young Circassian activist Aslan Zhukov has highlighted once again latent tensions between the Karachai majority and the Cherkess minority in the Russian republic of Karachayevo-Cherkessia. More
Turkey Threatens To Expel Armenian Immigrants Amid Genocide Row Armenian officials have criticized a threat by Turkey's prime minister to expel thousands of Armenian immigrants from his country. Recep Tayyip Erdogan's comments are the latest in an ongoing row over the World War I-era mass killing of Armenians nearly a century ago. More
Chechen Ex-President Gets Prison Job Former Chechen President Alu Alkhanov has been temporarily placed in charge of Russia's beleaguered penitentiary system, RFE/RL's Russian Service reports. More
Armenian Party Head Won't Campaign Orinats Yerkir party leader Artur Baghdasarian today said that he will not contest the Armenian presidential election in 2013, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports. More
Armenian Politician Slams Minister For Rosy Economic Prediction The leader of the second-largest party in Armenia's ruling coalition has lambasted a government minister who recently said the economic crisis in the country is over. More
Medvedev Names New Ingushetian Interior Minister Russian President Dmitry Medvedev today dismissed Ingushetia's acting interior minister, Colonel Viktor Zhirnov, thereby calling into question Ingushetian President Yunus-Bek Yevkurov's assertion in an interview earlier this year that the work of the police is improving, and popular trust in them is growing. More
Hopes Raised Anew About Future Of Nabucco Gas Pipeline Project The EU-backed Nabucco natural gas pipeline has experienced a roller-coaster ride in recent years. At times it appeared the project was close to being scrapped, but shareholders have steadfastly maintained Nabucco is a viable way to deliver non-Russian natural gas to Europe. Several events at the start of this month have again raised hopes about the project. More
Diplomat: Family Ties Behind Sacking Georgia's ambassador to the Netherlands says she was dismissed because she is a relative of opposition leader Irakli Alasania, RFE/RL's Georgian Service reports. More
Saakashvili's Erratic Response To Invasion Hoax Raises Suspicions The fallout over a fake news report of a Russian invasion that caused widespread panic in Georgia continues, with President Mikheil Saakashvili facing criticism from all quarters. More
Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Discloses Details Of 'Madrid Principles' Speaking at a press conference in Baku, Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov has disclosed details of the most recent draft of the so-called Madrid Principles for resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. More
Public Panic, Opposition Anger Over Report Of Mock Invasion In Georgia Georgians reacted with fear and in some cases panic to a mock television report that claimed that invading Russian tanks had crossed the border and were heading for Tbilisi, and that Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili was dead. More
Kadyrov Seeks To Expel Illegal Migrants And Russian Police In recent days Ramzan Kadyrov has proposed two new moves to reduce to a minimum the number of non-Chechens in Chechnya. More
Fake Russian Coup Report Sparks Outrage In Georgia A 30-minute TV report of an alleged new Russian attack on Georgia coinciding with a Russian-backed coup led by two prominent oppositionists has triggered widespread panic and outrage. More
Azerbaijan's Unsinkable General Colonel General Safar Abiyev is the longest serving defense minister in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), and one of the longest serving in the world. Now just 60, he has headed the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry since February 1995. More
Former UN Mediator, EU Special Representative Visit Abkhazia Ambassador Dieter Boden, previously the UN secretary-general's special representative for the Abkhaz conflict, returned to Sukhumi this week after a seven-year hiatus for talks with Abkhaz leaders. He will then travel to Tbilisi. EU special representative for the South Caucasus Peter Semneby was also scheduled to arrive in Abkhazia. More
Kadyrov Orders Drivers To Clean Their Cars Regularly Chechnya's Ramzan Kadyrov is the meddling type of strongman and there is nothing he won't speak out about. In the past he's taken firm stands on the state of the Russian republic's roads and amount of litter on the ground. More
Turkey Objects To 'Genocide' Vote In a move that has angered Turkey, Sweden has joined a growing list of countries recognizing as genocide the massacres of Armenians by Ottoman Turks nearly a century ago. More
Daghestan Police Ask Medvedev To Fire Top Investigator The independent trade union of Interior Ministry and prosecutor's office employees in Daghestan has addressed a written request to Russian President Dmitry Medvedev to fire Aleksandr Bastrykin, head of the Investigative Committee of the federal Prosecutor-General's Office. More
EU's Ashton Puts Focus On Neighborhood Catherine Ashton, the EU's high representative for foreign policy, told the European Parliament in Strasbourg today reforms in the bloc's immediate neighborhood will be her key priority and will be vital in furthering the bloc's ambition to play a greater role in the world. More
Georgia’s Opposition Faces A Choice Between Unity And Principles Does the slogan “united opposition” imply cooperation with everyone who opposes President Mikheil Saakashvili or should unity be based as well on some sort of positive principles? Many in the opposition cannot answer this question. More
Alasania Nominated Tbilisi Mayoral Candidate After U-Turn Former Georgian Ambassador to the UN Irakli Alasania was nominated on March 4 as a candidate for the upcoming Tbilisi mayoral election. Alasania said he will launch his election campaign immediately, as there is no time to continue "endless talks" on how to select a single opposition mayoral candidate to challenge incumbent Mayor Gigi Ugulava. More
Umarov Vows To 'Liberate' Krasnodar, Astrakhan, Volga Region Kavkazcenter.com, the website of the North Caucasus Islamic insurgency, has posted the transcript of an address in Russian by the self-styled amir of the North Caucasus, Dokka Umarov, in which he rejects as untrue claims by various Russian and North Caucasus officials that he has been killed, and/or that the insurgency is rapidly losing strength. More
Balkar Activists Demand 'Self-Determination' Between 300-500 Balkars congregated in Nalchik yesterday to mark the anniversary of the deportation to Central Asia on Stalin's orders in 1944 of the entire Balkar nation -- some 38,000 people. More
The Blooming Friendship Between Azerbaijan And Israel Although Azerbaijan is a predominantly Shi’ite Muslim country and a majority of ethnic Azeris live in neighboring Iran (a ferocious enemy of Israel), Baku routinely shares intelligence with the Jewish state, buys its arms, and considers it trustworthy in security matters, completely contradicting stereotypes about a “clash of civilizations.” More
Five Years After Maskhadov's Death, Situation In North Caucasus Remains Complex Five years ago, on March 8, 2005, the Russian authorities announced the death in a shootout of Chechen President and resistance commander Aslan Maskhadov. More
Inaction, Stigma Fuel Chechnya's TB Epidemic Chechnya is facing a mounting epidemic of tuberculosis. Official indifference, low awareness, and a medical infrastructure battered by two wars have allowed TB to flourish in the North Caucasus republic. More
Russian Patriarch Honors Armenia 'Genocide' Victims Russian Orthodox Church leader Patriarch Kirill has honored the victims of what Armenians consider the first genocide of the 20th century. More
Circassian Activist's Killing Rekindles Demands For Separate Republic The killing on March 14 in Cherkessk of young Circassian activist Aslan Zhukov has highlighted once again latent tensions between the Karachai majority and the Cherkess minority in the Russian republic of Karachayevo-Cherkessia. More
Turkey Threatens To Expel Armenian Immigrants Amid Genocide Row Armenian officials have criticized a threat by Turkey's prime minister to expel thousands of Armenian immigrants from his country. Recep Tayyip Erdogan's comments are the latest in an ongoing row over the World War I-era mass killing of Armenians nearly a century ago. More
Chechen Ex-President Gets Prison Job Former Chechen President Alu Alkhanov has been temporarily placed in charge of Russia's beleaguered penitentiary system, RFE/RL's Russian Service reports. More
Armenian Party Head Won't Campaign Orinats Yerkir party leader Artur Baghdasarian today said that he will not contest the Armenian presidential election in 2013, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports. More
Armenian Politician Slams Minister For Rosy Economic Prediction The leader of the second-largest party in Armenia's ruling coalition has lambasted a government minister who recently said the economic crisis in the country is over. More
Medvedev Names New Ingushetian Interior Minister Russian President Dmitry Medvedev today dismissed Ingushetia's acting interior minister, Colonel Viktor Zhirnov, thereby calling into question Ingushetian President Yunus-Bek Yevkurov's assertion in an interview earlier this year that the work of the police is improving, and popular trust in them is growing. More
Hopes Raised Anew About Future Of Nabucco Gas Pipeline Project The EU-backed Nabucco natural gas pipeline has experienced a roller-coaster ride in recent years. At times it appeared the project was close to being scrapped, but shareholders have steadfastly maintained Nabucco is a viable way to deliver non-Russian natural gas to Europe. Several events at the start of this month have again raised hopes about the project. More
Diplomat: Family Ties Behind Sacking Georgia's ambassador to the Netherlands says she was dismissed because she is a relative of opposition leader Irakli Alasania, RFE/RL's Georgian Service reports. More
Saakashvili's Erratic Response To Invasion Hoax Raises Suspicions The fallout over a fake news report of a Russian invasion that caused widespread panic in Georgia continues, with President Mikheil Saakashvili facing criticism from all quarters. More
Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Discloses Details Of 'Madrid Principles' Speaking at a press conference in Baku, Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov has disclosed details of the most recent draft of the so-called Madrid Principles for resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. More
Public Panic, Opposition Anger Over Report Of Mock Invasion In Georgia Georgians reacted with fear and in some cases panic to a mock television report that claimed that invading Russian tanks had crossed the border and were heading for Tbilisi, and that Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili was dead. More
Kadyrov Seeks To Expel Illegal Migrants And Russian Police In recent days Ramzan Kadyrov has proposed two new moves to reduce to a minimum the number of non-Chechens in Chechnya. More
Fake Russian Coup Report Sparks Outrage In Georgia A 30-minute TV report of an alleged new Russian attack on Georgia coinciding with a Russian-backed coup led by two prominent oppositionists has triggered widespread panic and outrage. More
Azerbaijan's Unsinkable General Colonel General Safar Abiyev is the longest serving defense minister in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), and one of the longest serving in the world. Now just 60, he has headed the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry since February 1995. More
Former UN Mediator, EU Special Representative Visit Abkhazia Ambassador Dieter Boden, previously the UN secretary-general's special representative for the Abkhaz conflict, returned to Sukhumi this week after a seven-year hiatus for talks with Abkhaz leaders. He will then travel to Tbilisi. EU special representative for the South Caucasus Peter Semneby was also scheduled to arrive in Abkhazia. More
Kadyrov Orders Drivers To Clean Their Cars Regularly Chechnya's Ramzan Kadyrov is the meddling type of strongman and there is nothing he won't speak out about. In the past he's taken firm stands on the state of the Russian republic's roads and amount of litter on the ground. More
Turkey Objects To 'Genocide' Vote In a move that has angered Turkey, Sweden has joined a growing list of countries recognizing as genocide the massacres of Armenians by Ottoman Turks nearly a century ago. More
Daghestan Police Ask Medvedev To Fire Top Investigator The independent trade union of Interior Ministry and prosecutor's office employees in Daghestan has addressed a written request to Russian President Dmitry Medvedev to fire Aleksandr Bastrykin, head of the Investigative Committee of the federal Prosecutor-General's Office. More
EU's Ashton Puts Focus On Neighborhood Catherine Ashton, the EU's high representative for foreign policy, told the European Parliament in Strasbourg today reforms in the bloc's immediate neighborhood will be her key priority and will be vital in furthering the bloc's ambition to play a greater role in the world. More
Georgia’s Opposition Faces A Choice Between Unity And Principles Does the slogan “united opposition” imply cooperation with everyone who opposes President Mikheil Saakashvili or should unity be based as well on some sort of positive principles? Many in the opposition cannot answer this question. More
Alasania Nominated Tbilisi Mayoral Candidate After U-Turn Former Georgian Ambassador to the UN Irakli Alasania was nominated on March 4 as a candidate for the upcoming Tbilisi mayoral election. Alasania said he will launch his election campaign immediately, as there is no time to continue "endless talks" on how to select a single opposition mayoral candidate to challenge incumbent Mayor Gigi Ugulava. More
Umarov Vows To 'Liberate' Krasnodar, Astrakhan, Volga Region Kavkazcenter.com, the website of the North Caucasus Islamic insurgency, has posted the transcript of an address in Russian by the self-styled amir of the North Caucasus, Dokka Umarov, in which he rejects as untrue claims by various Russian and North Caucasus officials that he has been killed, and/or that the insurgency is rapidly losing strength. More
Balkar Activists Demand 'Self-Determination' Between 300-500 Balkars congregated in Nalchik yesterday to mark the anniversary of the deportation to Central Asia on Stalin's orders in 1944 of the entire Balkar nation -- some 38,000 people. More
The Blooming Friendship Between Azerbaijan And Israel Although Azerbaijan is a predominantly Shi’ite Muslim country and a majority of ethnic Azeris live in neighboring Iran (a ferocious enemy of Israel), Baku routinely shares intelligence with the Jewish state, buys its arms, and considers it trustworthy in security matters, completely contradicting stereotypes about a “clash of civilizations.” More
Five Years After Maskhadov's Death, Situation In North Caucasus Remains Complex Five years ago, on March 8, 2005, the Russian authorities announced the death in a shootout of Chechen President and resistance commander Aslan Maskhadov. More
Inaction, Stigma Fuel Chechnya's TB Epidemic Chechnya is facing a mounting epidemic of tuberculosis. Official indifference, low awareness, and a medical infrastructure battered by two wars have allowed TB to flourish in the North Caucasus republic. More
NEWS: RFE/RL Caucasus Report 3/3/2010 (rferl.org)
A review of RFE/RL reporting and analysis about the countries of the South Caucasus and Russia's North Caucasus region. For more stories on the Caucasus, please visit and bookmark our Caucasus page .
Georgian Opposition Leader In Moscow The leader of Georgia's opposition Democratic Movement-United Georgia party, Nino Burjanadze, has arrived in Moscow for talks with Russian officials. More
Slain Azerbaijani Journalist's Killers Still Unknown Five years after his death, the killers of Azerbaijani opposition journalist Elmar Huseynov have still not been brought to justice. More
U.S. Business Warns On 'Genocide' Bill U.S. business leaders are urging the House of Representatives to reject a resolution that would label as genocide the World War I-era killing of Armenians by Turkish forces. More
Armenian Opposition: Gov't Will Fall Armenian opposition leader Levon Ter-Petrossian has harshly criticized the country's leadership as thousands of his supporters marked the second anniversary of the deadly 2008 postelection violence in Yerevan. More
Reports Of Torture Trigger Protests In Daghestan Police today began detaining the leaders of people protesting the reported torture of five murder suspects in Makhachkala, the capital of Daghestan. More
Azerbaijan's Extravagant Olive Trees Azerbaijan’s native olive trees, oaks, and firs are being crowded out after around 3,000 bushes and 300 trees were brought to Baku last week to be planted in Baku's National Park. More
New Disagreements Emerge Within Georgian Opposition With a maximum of three months still to go before the Tbilisi mayoral election, Georgian opposition parties' hopes to field a single candidate to challenge incumbent Mayor Gigi Ugulava are on the verge of collapse. More
Five Arrested In Killing Of Daghestan's Interior Minister The announced arrest of five men suspected of plotting and perpetrating the killing in June 2009 of Daghestan's interior minister, Lieutenant General Adilgirey Magomedtagirov, has not ended speculation about the cirumstances of his death More
Commission Probing Circumstances Of Gamsakhurdia's Death To Question Shevardnadze The Georgian parliamentary commission established last fall to launch a new investigation into the circumstances surrounding the death of former President Zviad Gamsakhurdia has summoned Eduard Shevardnadze for questioning. Shevardnadze was head of Georgia's ruling State Council at the time of Gamsakhurdia's death on New Year's Eve, 1993, a few months after his abortive attempt to regain power. More
As Armenian Capital Gets Face-Lift, Many Lose Their Homes As the Armenian capital replaces its drab Soviet-era cityscape with sleek new shops, boutiques, and cafes, longtime city residents are being forced from their homes with little compensation. More
Armenian Opposition Coalition Unveils New Economic Manifesto The main opposition Armenian National Congress (HAK) headed by former President Levon Ter-Petrossian unveiled on February 23 a detailed plan of measures that it said are necessary for the "radical transformation" of Armenia's flawed economic system. More
Leader Says South Ossetia 'Building Independence' Eduard Kokoity, the leader of South Ossetia, has denied speculation that the breakaway Georgian region will merge into Russia. Kokoity sat down with RFE/RL to discuss the future of the region, work to rebuild its tattered infrastructure, and local politics. More
Defeated Abkhaz Presidential Candidate Calls On Opposition To Close Ranks Three months after his defeat in the presidential election, former Abkhaz Vice President Raul Khajimba has called on the opposition to begin new consultations with the aim of closing ranks and coordinating its activities. He called among other things for the creation of a coalition government; for parity representation for the opposition on the Central Election Commission; and for the passage by parliament of a law on opposition parties. More
Daghestan's New President Sworn In Magomedsalam Magomedov was formally inaugurated on February 20 as president of Daghestan, four years to the day after his father Magomedali relinquished that post. More
Is South Ossetia On The Verge Of An Internal Conflict? The Coordinating Council of Social and Political Organizations of South Ossetia has released a statement warning that tensions within the unrecognized republic are increasing and could lead to an armed conflict. The Russian agency Regnum posted the statement on February 20. More
I Want Buildings In The Shape Of My Initials... Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev is known for his grandiose construction projects, but even he might have found a new way to memorialize the dynasty. More
Georgian Opposition Leader In Moscow The leader of Georgia's opposition Democratic Movement-United Georgia party, Nino Burjanadze, has arrived in Moscow for talks with Russian officials. More
Slain Azerbaijani Journalist's Killers Still Unknown Five years after his death, the killers of Azerbaijani opposition journalist Elmar Huseynov have still not been brought to justice. More
U.S. Business Warns On 'Genocide' Bill U.S. business leaders are urging the House of Representatives to reject a resolution that would label as genocide the World War I-era killing of Armenians by Turkish forces. More
Armenian Opposition: Gov't Will Fall Armenian opposition leader Levon Ter-Petrossian has harshly criticized the country's leadership as thousands of his supporters marked the second anniversary of the deadly 2008 postelection violence in Yerevan. More
Reports Of Torture Trigger Protests In Daghestan Police today began detaining the leaders of people protesting the reported torture of five murder suspects in Makhachkala, the capital of Daghestan. More
Azerbaijan's Extravagant Olive Trees Azerbaijan’s native olive trees, oaks, and firs are being crowded out after around 3,000 bushes and 300 trees were brought to Baku last week to be planted in Baku's National Park. More
New Disagreements Emerge Within Georgian Opposition With a maximum of three months still to go before the Tbilisi mayoral election, Georgian opposition parties' hopes to field a single candidate to challenge incumbent Mayor Gigi Ugulava are on the verge of collapse. More
Five Arrested In Killing Of Daghestan's Interior Minister The announced arrest of five men suspected of plotting and perpetrating the killing in June 2009 of Daghestan's interior minister, Lieutenant General Adilgirey Magomedtagirov, has not ended speculation about the cirumstances of his death More
Commission Probing Circumstances Of Gamsakhurdia's Death To Question Shevardnadze The Georgian parliamentary commission established last fall to launch a new investigation into the circumstances surrounding the death of former President Zviad Gamsakhurdia has summoned Eduard Shevardnadze for questioning. Shevardnadze was head of Georgia's ruling State Council at the time of Gamsakhurdia's death on New Year's Eve, 1993, a few months after his abortive attempt to regain power. More
As Armenian Capital Gets Face-Lift, Many Lose Their Homes As the Armenian capital replaces its drab Soviet-era cityscape with sleek new shops, boutiques, and cafes, longtime city residents are being forced from their homes with little compensation. More
Armenian Opposition Coalition Unveils New Economic Manifesto The main opposition Armenian National Congress (HAK) headed by former President Levon Ter-Petrossian unveiled on February 23 a detailed plan of measures that it said are necessary for the "radical transformation" of Armenia's flawed economic system. More
Leader Says South Ossetia 'Building Independence' Eduard Kokoity, the leader of South Ossetia, has denied speculation that the breakaway Georgian region will merge into Russia. Kokoity sat down with RFE/RL to discuss the future of the region, work to rebuild its tattered infrastructure, and local politics. More
Defeated Abkhaz Presidential Candidate Calls On Opposition To Close Ranks Three months after his defeat in the presidential election, former Abkhaz Vice President Raul Khajimba has called on the opposition to begin new consultations with the aim of closing ranks and coordinating its activities. He called among other things for the creation of a coalition government; for parity representation for the opposition on the Central Election Commission; and for the passage by parliament of a law on opposition parties. More
Daghestan's New President Sworn In Magomedsalam Magomedov was formally inaugurated on February 20 as president of Daghestan, four years to the day after his father Magomedali relinquished that post. More
Is South Ossetia On The Verge Of An Internal Conflict? The Coordinating Council of Social and Political Organizations of South Ossetia has released a statement warning that tensions within the unrecognized republic are increasing and could lead to an armed conflict. The Russian agency Regnum posted the statement on February 20. More
I Want Buildings In The Shape Of My Initials... Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev is known for his grandiose construction projects, but even he might have found a new way to memorialize the dynasty. More
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